Betting Strategies for Roulette · Negative progression · cancellation · 9 min

Labouchère Strategy for Roulette

Di Labouchère roulette strategy dey work from one line of numbers. Bet di sum of di two ends. Cancel dem afta win, add di bet wey lose afta loss.

Short answer

E no dey beat di wheel. To complete di line dey win im total. Di line dey grow when you dey lose, and di stakes dey grow with am. Expected loss: 2.70% of everytin wey you bet.

di line for di start
1 2 3 4
afta win
cancel di two ends
afta loss
add di stake for di end
di target
di sum of di line

Waka through di system

Di stake na di first number plus di last one. Win dey cancel both. Loss dey write di stake for di end.

1234
di next stake5di result till now0lines wey don clear0spins0

Stakes and results dey in units of di base bet.

How di Labouchère roulette system dey work for paper

Decide how much you want win, make we say 10 unitsmoniUnitDi base stake wey system or player dey work with. Dem dey describe progressions in units so dat dem go fit work for any table.Read di whole tin →, and write am as line of numbers wey add up to am: 1 2 3 4. Each bet na di first number plus di last one: 1 + 4 = 5. If you win, cancel di two ends; di line don be 2 3. If you lose, write di stake for di end: 1 2 3 4 5. Continue until di line empty, wey mean sey you don win 10 units, or until you no fit afford di next bet. E dey work like to-do list where every work wey you do dey remove two items and every work wey fail dey add bigger one for di bottom.

linebetresultnew linetotal so far
1 2 3 45e lose1 2 3 4 5−5
1 2 3 4 56e win2 3 4+1
2 3 46e lose2 3 4 6−5
2 3 4 68e win3 4+3
3 47e win(e don empty)+10
Di line clear afta five bets with three wins and two losses: +10 units, di sum of di original line. Total wey you stake: 32 units.

Why di line dey usually clear?

Each win dey remove two numbers; each loss dey add one. Di line dey short pass anytime wins dey come pass half as often as losses, and for even money (48.6%) dem usually dey. Most lines dey clear. Na dat one make pipo like am and na dat one be di trap: di sessions where di line no clear na di ones where losses don pass wins two to one for some time, and by dat time di numbers for di line, and di stakes, don grow big.

Ten sessions like Labouchère, $10 unit, $500 limitresult vs where you start
+$2,490$0−$500+$1,580−$2500125250375500spinsresult
1,000 sessions × 500 spins · violet p10/p25/p75/p90, light blue median, 82 faint samples · move mouse on top di chart to see quantiles for one spin
  • p10 −$500
  • p25 −$500
  • median −$500
  • p75 −$500
  • p90 +$1,570
1,000 sessions × 500 spins · we cut di y-axis for 1st–99th percentile (di extremes na −$500 to +$2,660) · 500 spins · $10 base · even-money bet
We simulate am for here with negative progression wey be like am. Di pattern na di same: small gains wey dey come steady, collapse once in a while when di line run away.

Di Labouchère system dey work?

No. Most lines dey clear, and di ones wey no clear cost pass wetin di ones wey clear win. If you start from 1 2 3 4, run of eight losses go give di line 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 and next bet of 13 units, with 68 units wey you don already lose. At $10 for one unit, dat one na $130 bet and you don go down $680. Eight even-money losses wey follow each oda get probabilitymathsProbabilityDi chance of one outcome, from 0 to 1 or from 0% to 100%. One number: 1/37 = 2.70%.Read di whole tin → (19/37)⁸ ≈ 0.5% from any starting point, and 200-spin session dey give plenty starting points. No be like MartingalestrategyMartingaleProgression wey dey double di bet afta every loss. Check di Strategy section to see wetin e dey do and wetin e no dey do.Read di whole tin →, one single win no dey fix am; you need make di line clear, and dat one need wins wey pass losses well well.

How much moni short line need behind am?

Di shortest line wey pipo dey use, 1 2 3, dey win 6 units. We simulate two million of dat kind lines on redbetRedEven-money bet on di 18 red numbers. For French: rouge.Read di whole tin → for European wheel without table maximum and we record di most moni wey each line ever need: di losses so far plus di next bet. Half of di lines no ever need pass 9 units. One in ten need pass 79 and one in fifty pass 490, and to finish 99 lines out of 100, player need about 1,050 units behind 6-unit target. Even without zerowheelZeroDi one green pocket wey no even-money, dozen or column bet dey cover; na im be di source of di house edge. Dem also dey call am: single zero, 0.Read di whole tin →, for fair gamemathsFair gameGame where no side get edge: every bet get expected value of zero.Read di whole tin →, e go take about 700. With less moni behind am, di line dey sometimes lose, and one line wey lose cost pass wetin plenty lines wey finish don win.

lines wey finishunits wey you need
50%9
90%79
95%174
98%490
99%1,050
Na our simulation: line 1 2 3, red for single-zero wheel, no table limit, two million lines. Units wey you need na di biggest loss so far plus di next bet. Epstein (2013) ask di same question for fair game.

Table Limits for Roulette

Oda versions dey?

Reverse LabouchèrestrategyLabouchèreCancellation system: write one line of numbers, bet di total of di two ends, cancel dem afta you win, add di stake wey you lose afta you lose.Read di whole tin → dey add afta win and cancel afta loss, and e turn am into positive progressionstrategyProgressionAny rule wey dey change di stake based on di results wey don pass. Negative progressions dey raise am afta losses, positive ones afta wins.Read di whole tin → wey get stop inside am. To divide long line into two short ones (“1 2 3 4 5 6” into “1 2 3” and “4 5 6”) dey reduce di stakes and double di number of lines wey you go clear. To start with one single number na just flat bettingstrategyFlat bettingTo bet di same amount every spin. Na di baseline wey dem dey compare every progression with.Read di whole tin → with target.

Flat Betting Strategy for Roulette

Di reverse Labouchère beat di casino for Nice?

For di reverse version, win dey add di stake for di end of di line and loss dey cancel di two ends. Line wey empty don cost im total, 10 units for 1 2 3 4; line wey dey win dey grow im bets until di next one go pass di table maximum, and then di player go bank di profit and start again. Na di Labouchère wey dem turn inside out: plenty small lines wey lose and one big win wey rare. Di book of Norman Leigh, Thirteen Against the Bank (1976), tell how im team use am on all six even chances for Nice for 1966, and one later retelling claim sey 96 out of 100 practice sessions win (Goldman, 2007). Dat one na backwards. For our simulation, most sessions dey lose and few dey win big, and di higher di maximum, di more di wins rare and big. Di cost na di same 1.35% of turnovermoniTurnoverDi total moni wey you bet for one session or one period, including winnings wey you bet again. Dem also dey call am: handle, action.Read di whole tin → with la partageruleLa partageFrench rule: when zero come out, dem go return half of even-money stake. E dey cut di house edge for dose bets into half, to 1.35%.Read di whole tin →, no matter di maximum.

table maximum, for units300-spin sessions wey end with profitaverage result for each session
50019%−82 units
2,0007%−105 units
5,6004.5%−114 units
Simulated, 200,000 sessions each: line 1 2 3 4 on one even chance of single-zero wheel, half di stake go come back for zero, dem bank di profit and start di line again when di next bet go pass di maximum.
For Nice, di team of Leigh bet all six even chances, and one stack grow tall.

Roulette Players Wey Get NameLa Partage Rule for Roulette

Who be Labouchère?

Henry Labouchère (1831–1912), journalist, theatre owner and Liberal MP, make di system popular for London society and pipo tok sey e use am for Monte Carlo. Di cancellation method dey before him. Nobody don ever show sey e dey change di expected lossmathsExpected lossExpected value times di total moni wey you bet; di average amount wey you go lose for one session or one period.Read di whole tin →, wey be di sum of di stakes divide by 37.

Roulette for Monte Carlo

Simulator · Labouchère

2,000 sessions of even-money bets from $1,000 bankroll.

Base bet $10 · table limit $500 · 100 spins for each session

How di session results spreadloss ← | → profit
−$1,000$0+$1,080
put mouse on top bar · red bars na sessions wey lose, green na di ones wey win, di pale bar dey cross $0
sessions wey get profit
51.7%
di median result
+$115
di mean result
−$168.41
lose everytin
43.0%
5th percentile
−$1,000
median of di biggest drop
−$915

How often losing streak dey come

Even-money bet for single-zero wheel dey lose 19 spins out of 37. Each row na di chance sey one particular run of spins go lose finish, and how much Labouchère player, wey start with di line 1 2 3 4 and dey write every stake wey lose for im end, don lose by dat time.

Di base bet
losses wey follow each odachanceabout 1 forwetin you don lose so fardi next bet
151.4%2$5$6
226.4%4$11$7
313.5%7$18$8
47.0%14$26$9
53.6%28$35$10
61.8%55$45$11
70.94%106$56$12
80.48%207$68$13
90.25%403$81$14
100.13%784$95$15
110.065%1527$110$16
120.034%2974$126$17
130.017%5792$143$18
140.0089%11279$161$19
150.0046%21965$180$20

Di chance na 19/37 wey you multiply by imself once for every loss, counting from one particular spin. Long session get plenty spins where dat kind run fit start, so for one evening e dey happen more often well well pass wetin one row show.

Questions wey pipo dey ask

Labouchère better pass Martingale?

Stakes dey grow more slowly, so di cliff rare pass and di climb long pass. Expected loss for each unit wey you bet na di same.

Wetin be di best line to start with?

Short one wey get small numbers. E dey limit di stakes and di time to clear; e no dey change di edge.

I fit stop for di middle of di line?

Yes. Your result na just di total so far for dat moment.

Play with Maths

Try dem by yourself first. Each solution dey folded; open am when you ready.

  1. Start di standard LabouchèrestrategyLabouchèreCancellation system: write one line of numbers, bet di total of di two ends, cancel dem afta you win, add di stake wey you lose afta you lose.Read di whole tin → with 1 2 3 4 5, target of 15, and lose di first four bets. Wetin be di line, how much you don lose, and wetin be di next bet?

    Show di solution

    Answer Di line na 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9, you don lose 30 unitsmoniUnitDi base stake wey system or player dey work with. Dem dey describe progressions in units so dat dem go fit work for any table.Read di whole tin →, and di next bet na 10.

    Di bets na 1 + 5 = 6, then 1 + 6 = 7, 1 + 7 = 8 and 1 + 8 = 9. Each loss dey enter di end of di line. Wetin you don lose so far: 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 = 30.

    Di line now add up to 45: di target of 15 plus di 30 wey you lose. To clear am still go win exactly 15. Each win dey cancel two numbers, so e go take at least five more wins, starting with bet of 10 units, and every loss for di way go make di line long again.

  2. Di “Guaranteed Roulette System” of Bartschelly dey start with 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2, target of 15. Afta loss, e no dey write di amount wey you lose for di end: e dey add am one unit at a time to di last numbers of di line. Lose three bets. Wetin be di line, how much you don lose, and wetin be di next bet?

    Show di solution

    Answer Di line na 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 5 5 5, you don lose 12 units, and di next bet na 6, exactly like for standard Labouchère.

    First bet: 1 + 2 = 3. E lose, and 1 unit go on top each of di last three numbers: 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3.

    Second bet: 1 + 3 = 4. E lose: 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 4 4.

    Third bet: 1 + 4 = 5. E lose: 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 5 5 5. Loss: 3 + 4 + 5 = 12, and di line add up to 27.

    Standard Labouchère from di same start go get di line 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5, wey also add up to 27, with di same next bet of 6. Di line dey stay ten numbers long, and dat one dey look like sey e safe, but di stakes dey still go up di same way.

  3. You dey play Labouchère with di line 1 2 3 4. So far you don lose 12 bets and di line never cancel finish. How many wins in all e need? Wetin if you don lose 13?

    Show di solution

    Answer 8 wins with 12 losses, 9 wins with 13. Any way, di line go end with 10 units profit, even though di bets wey you win no reach half.

    Count di numbers for di line. E start with 4. Each loss dey write one more; each win dey cancel two, or di last one if na only one remain. Afta W wins and L losses, 4 + L − 2W go remain, so di line go finish as soon as 2W reach at least 4 + L.

    12 losses: 2W must reach 16, so 8 wins, 20 bets in all. 13 losses: 2W must reach 17, so 9 wins, 22 bets.

    Di order of wins and losses no dey change di point where di line go end, and line wey finish dey always pay di sum of di starting line, here 10 units. Na why di system dey look like sey e dey work even when you dey lose more often pass as you dey win. Wetin di order dey change na di size of di stakes for di way: long string of losses fit push dem pass your bankrollmoniBankrollDi total moni wey you set aside for play. Bankroll management na to decide how much of am you go risk for each bet and for each session.Read di whole tin → or di table limittableTable limitDi minimum and maximum bet wey dem allow. Na di maximum dey stop progressions wey dey double.Read di whole tin → before di wins come (Epstein, 2013).

Small laugh

Di line dey clear most of di time. Most no be all.

Di line dey clear most of di time. Most no be all.

Sources

  1. RouletteDoc. How di strategy dey work, with examples. https://roulettedoc.com/strategy/labouchere-betting-system
  2. Roulette77. How di strategy dey work, with examples. https://roulette77.us/strategies/labouchere
  3. Roulette77. How di reverse Labouchere dey work. https://roulette77.us/strategies/reverse-labouchere
  4. Ethier, S. N. The Doctrine of Chances: Probabilistic Aspects of Gambling. Springer, 2010. Chapter 13, wey tok about roulette.
  5. Epstein, R. A. The Theory of Gambling and Statistical Logic, 2nd ed. Academic Press, 2013.
  6. Wykes, A. The Complete Illustrated Guide to Gambling. Doubleday, 1964.
  7. Leigh, N. Thirteen Against the Bank. 1976.
  8. Goldman, N. Great Gambling Scams. John Blake, 2007.
we check am 2026-09-28model: European wheel, single zerohow we work am ↗where we get am ↗